Understanding Which Pipes Are Best For the Cold

Pipes serve as conduits for utilities in residential and commercial structures, and they have been used for thousands of years in different forms to get water from one place to another. Modern pipes are available in different materials, and choosing the right pipe for your specific scenario is important.

Choosing the wrong pipe can result in breakage, leaks, contaminated water, and clogs. Additionally, the wrong pipe in certain weather conditions can lead to freezing and excess water pressure that can cause flooding when a pipe bursts.

PEX Pipe for Cold Weather

To avoid these issues in colder climates, you’re encouraged to use cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) pipes. These pipes are made of a plastic material that is flexible enough to withstand the contraction that occurs in cold climates. Unlike metal pipes, PEX pipes also have a higher threshold for freezing, meaning water inside of a PEX pipe will take longer to freeze and cause problems.

Despite this advantage, if you’re using PEX piping in a freezing environment, you’re still encouraged to insulate your pipes according to the manufacturer's instructions. Additionally, PEX pipe may not meet code requirements in some locations, so check with your building department to ensure you remain in compliance.

Metal Still Has a Place

Despite PEX being the best solution for cold environments, metal is still a fantastic option due to its durability. Metal pipes can be insulated against the cold to protect the water inside. A properly insulated metal pipe is technically no more likely to experience freezing than any other type of pipe.

A metal delivery service for manufacturers of these kinds of pipes may be able to create a special amalgam that is better suited for cold environments as well. Because a metal delivery service for manufacturers will typically be associated with the supplier of the raw materials involved in the creation of metal pipes, you may be able to request a special blend of metallurgic materials that are custom-designed for your specific manufacturing needs.

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